Shotgun



The pump-action shotgun is one of the most versatile and useful weapons in the Doom player's arsenal.

The shotgun packs a deadly punch at close range, and the grouping of the pellets is tight enough to make the weapon useful for medium-range attacks. In a pinch, the shotgun can be used for sniping, though the spread of the pellets makes it hard to do much damage at long range. Unlike the super shotgun of Doom II, which spreads pellets in a rough cone, the standard shotgun's pellet spread is horizontal; presumably this was a consequence of the game's predominantly planar level design.

Packs of weaker enemies are particularly vulnerable to shotgun fire, and it is often possible to kill two or more zombie troopers or sergeants with a single shot. Against tougher enemies, such as cacodemons, it is usually best to run up close and fire at short range, then dodge the enemy's attacks while reloading. This tactic works well when combined with circle strafing.

The shotgun's main disadvantages are the slow rate of reloading (which can leave the player vulnerable to counter-attacks) and the lack of long-range capability.

The shotgun fires seven pellets. Shots from a zombie sergeant's shotgun have only three pellets (although the shells in their dropped guns behave like any other shells when used by the player).

A shotgun contains 8 shells when picked up. Shotguns looted from the corpses of zombie sergeants contain 4 shells and, unlike pre-existing shotguns, disappear when crushed beneath doors or moving ceilings.

Appearance statistics
The IWADs contain the following numbers of shotguns (excluding those of dead sergeants):